下文對2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法匯總二的介紹主要是：虛擬語氣、介詞、被動語態、助動詞，各位同學可以參考下。

2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法：虛擬語氣

1、中文：我要是你，我不會那么做。

(誤)I shouldn"t do that if I was you.

(正)I shouldn"t do that if I were you.(表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣不能用was，只能用were.)

2、中文：要是我父親現在在這里，他會告訴我該做什么。

(誤)If my father were here now，he will tell me what to do.

(正)If my father were here now，he would tell me what to do.(表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣中，主句的助動詞只能用would，might等過去時。)[成人高考頻道整理虛擬語氣誤用]

3、中文：要是我知道她的電話號碼，我就會給她打電話了。

(誤)If I knew her telephone number，I would have called her.

(正)If I had known her telephone number，I would have called her.(表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣中，條件從句的動詞要用過去完成時。)

2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法：介詞

1.中文：瓊斯先生住在皇后街十號。

(誤)Mr. Jones lives on 10 Queen Street.

(正)Mr. Jones lives at 10 Queen Street.(at+門牌號，on+街道名稱;兩者同時出現以門牌號碼為準。)

2.中文：他喜歡在太陽下坐著。

(誤)He likes to sit under the sun.

(正)He likes to sit in the sun.(在太陽下用介詞in.)

3.中文：面包是由麥子制成的。[成人高考頻道整理介詞誤用]

(誤)Bread is made of wheat.

(正)Bread is made from wheat.(由…制成，of用于成品保持原有性質;from用于成品不再保持原有性質。)

2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法：被動語態

1、中文：他們結婚兩年了。

(誤)They have married for two years.

(正)They have been married for two years.(表示已婚狀態的持續，要用完成時的被動式。)

2、中文：他被所有學生嘲笑。

(誤)He was laughed by all the pupils.

(正)He was laughed at by all the pupils.(不及物動詞+介詞=及物動詞，變被動語態時介詞不能省略。)

3、中文：英語難學。[成人高考頻道整理被動語態誤用]

(誤)English is difficult to be learned.

(正)English is difficult to learn.(英語難學=學英語難，也可說It"s difficult to learn English.原句的主語實際上是不定式的邏輯賓語，不定式要用主動形式。)

2019年成人高考高起點《英語》常見的錯誤語法：助動詞

1、中文：我習慣于早起。

(誤)I am used to get up early.

(正)I am used to getting up early.(get，become或be used to中的to是介詞，后接動名詞。)

2、中文：他過去常常在星期天來約我。[成人高考頻道整理助動詞誤用]

(誤)He used to calling on me on Sundays.

(正)He used to call on me on Sundays.(used to+原形動詞，表示過去常常。)

3、中文：A：我必須去嗎?B：不，你不必了。

(誤)A： Must I go? B： No，you mustn"t.

(正)A： Must I go? B： No，you needn"t.(mustn"t表示不許，needn"t表示不必，以MUST開始的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn"t.)