2021年全國碩士研究生入學統一考試英語(二)參考答案

Section I Use of English

1.[D] however

2.[C] emphasize

3.[B] quickly

4.[A] check

5.[C] ignored

6.[C] punctuality

7.[D] so

8.[A] rewarded

9.[B] also

10.[D] revenue

11.[A] cautious

12.[D] problem

13.[B] noticed

14.[D] trip

15.[B] background

16.[A] sacrifice

17.[B] cost

18.[A] relating to

19.[C] specify

20.[B] achieve

SectionⅡReading Comprehension

21.[A] an urgent demand for new job skills

22.[D] anal tema tive to the fire-and-hire strategy

23.[A] have appeared to be insufficient

24.[D] a lack of medical workers

25.[Cl prepare their laid-of T workers for other jobs

26.[D] contribute to the nation'swell-being

27.[C] most landis used for meat and dairy production

28.[C] its natural conditions

29.[A] rely largely on imports for fresh produce

30.[B] doubtful

31.[B] Their engineers were retained

32.[C] eliminate their potential competitions

33.[D] harm the notional economy

34.[D] examine small acquisitions

35.[B] brought little financial pressure

36.[C] the reliability of first impression

37.[B] focus on specific details

38.[B] reflection can be distracting

39.[A] following your feelings

40.[B] Institution may af feet re fleet ive tasks，

41.[C] Decide whether to wait

42.[F] Identify a shared goal

43.[G] Ask permission to disagree

44.[A] Stay calm

45.[B] Stay humble

Section III Translation

參考譯文：

我們往往認為朋友和家庭成員是我們交流。快樂和溫暖的最大源泉，這或許是正確的，但是，最近研究人員也發現與陌生人交流實際上可以改善情緒并找到出人意料的歸屬感在我們的一系列研究中，研究人員建議，芝加哥區域的通勤者可以借助乘坐公共交通工具與身邊的人交流。通常來說，那些聽從指示的乘客遠比那些被告知獨自站立或靜坐的人感覺要好得多。我們在日常生活中之所以羞于與陌生人交流是因為我們不恰當的焦慮感一他們或許不愿意和我們交流。然面，大多數時候，這個想法是錯誤的。正如實驗結果顯示，很多人實際上非常樂意交流――甚至有可能因你的關注而感到滿足。

47、小作文范文

Dear Jack,

My name is Li Ming,chairman of the Student'Union in our university.It is my honor to organize the forthcoming online meeting on Chiese-European culture eschange,and Iam weiting this email to cordially invite you to paarticipate in this meeting.

Due to the widespread impact of the current COVID-19 pandemic,it is been decided that this meeting will be hold online at 10 am this Saturday,via the software called Ten-cent Oline.We are hoping that you could give us a 15-minute talk about the culture in your motherland,or any culture shock you have experienced after coming to China.It doesn't have to be a formal one,but I believe it will definitely become meaningful information for us all.

We truly hope you could give me a favorble reply,and leave us a wonderful memory in this meeting.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

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