2023年遼寧專升本英語基礎(chǔ)知識訓(xùn)練（二）

1._________to the left, and you will find the path reaching to the top of the hill.

A. Tum

B. Turing

C. Tumed

D. To tum

2. This is Mr Brown _________ I think has exciting news to tell you.

A. which

B.whose

C. whom

D. who

3. - What does your aunt do?

一She is a _________and she has been working in the hospital for twenty years.

A. teacher

B. pilot

C. nurse

D. singer

4. The city has changed a lot. It is no longer _________ it was ten years ago.

A when

B. what

C. why

D. that

5. My cousin hasn't decided _________ to stay _________ go home.

A. if; and

B. whether; and

C. whether; or

D.if; or

答案及解析

1. [答案] A

[解析]考查非謂語動詞。句意:向左轉(zhuǎn)，你就會找到通往山頂?shù)男÷贰nd連接兩個(gè)句子，分析句子，逗號前的句子沒有動詞，故需要一個(gè)謂語動詞，且前半句為祈使句，使用動詞原形即可。故選A。

2.[答案] D

[解析]考查非限制性定語從句。句意:這是布朗先生,我想他有令人興奮的消息要告訴你。分析句子，Ithink 為插入語，先行詞在從句中做主語，排除B、c項(xiàng);且先行詞是人，故排除A項(xiàng);故只能使用who。故選D.

3.[答案] C

[解析]考查名詞詞義辨析。句意: --你阿姨是做什么工作的? --她是一個(gè)護(hù)士，她已經(jīng)在醫(yī)院干了20年了。Teacher:老師; pilot:' 飛行員; nurse:護(hù)士; singer: 歌手。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

4.[答案] B

[解析]考查表語從句。句意:這個(gè)城市變化很大。它不再是十年前的樣子了。______ it wastenyearsago是表語從句，連接詞充當(dāng)從句的表語，why和when為連接副詞，why表原因，不充當(dāng)表語,排除C;when表時(shí)間，但從句中已有時(shí)間狀語tenyearsago,排除A;that為從屬連詞，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，排除C; what為連接代詞，充當(dāng)表語，代替the city在從句中做表語:故選B.

5.[答案] C

[解析]考查賓語從句。句意:我的表弟還沒有決定是留下還是回家。留下或回家是兩個(gè)選擇，賓語從句中能引導(dǎo)“是否”概念的只有whether和if, whether 通常和or連用。故選C。