英語四級翻譯模擬題：孫子兵法

《孫子兵法》(The Art of War)是中國古代最重要的軍事著作之一，是我國優秀文化傳統的重要組成部分。孫子(SunTzu)，即該書作者，在書中揭示的一系列具有普遍意義的軍事規律，不僅受到軍事家們的推崇，還在經濟領域、領導藝術、人生追求甚至家庭關系等方面，具有廣泛的指導作用。《孫子兵法》中的許多名言警句，富有哲理、意義深遠，在國內外廣為流傳。

英語四級翻譯模擬題參考翻譯:

The Art of War

As one of the most important ancient Chineseclassical military works, The Art of War serves as animportant part of outstanding traditional culturein China. Sun Tzu, the author of the book, revealed aseries of universal military laws which is not only valued by militarists but also playsextensive guiding roles in economy, leadership, the pursuit of life and even family relationship.There are a lot of famous quotes from The Art of War that are rich in wisdom and haveprofound meanings, and are thus widely circulated both at home and abroad.

1.普遍意義的:翻譯為universal。

2.人生追求:翻譯為the pursuit of life。

3.名言警句:可譯為famous quotes。“名言警句”有很多種英語表達方式,如 wise words, famous aphorism, famousepigrams,但根據此處語境可知，這些名言警句必然是從《孫子兵法》中選出的，因此譯作quote (引語)一詞更為恰當。

4.意義深遠:翻譯為profound meanings。

5.廣為流傳:翻譯為widely circulated。其中circulate —詞表示“流傳，傳播”之意。